Link Copied!

MicroStrategy의 2025년 폭락: 비트코인 베팅이 드디어 무너지는가?

MicroStrategy(MSTR) 주식이 큰 타격을 입어 투자자들은 비트코인 프록시 거래가 끝났는지 궁금해하고 있습니다. NAV 프리미엄 붕괴, 기관 매도, 회사의 재무 건전성이 차트에서 보이는 것보다 더 강력한 이유를 분석합니다.

🌐
언어 참고

이 기사는 영어로 작성되었습니다. 제목과 설명은 편의를 위해 자동으로 번역되었습니다.

배경에 비트코인 로고가 있는 MicroStrategy 주가 차트 폭락

MicroStrategy (MSTR) has long been the darling of the crypto-equity world—a leveraged Bitcoin bet that outperformed the underlying asset itself. But recently, the stock has “shit the bed,” to put it bluntly. A sharp correction has wiped out months of gains, leaving retail investors holding the bag and wondering if Michael Saylor’s grand experiment is failing.

The short answer? The stock is crashing, but the company is fine. Here’s why MSTR is bleeding out and why it might be the buying opportunity of the year.

The Crash Explained: It’s the Premium, Stupid

The primary driver of MSTR’s collapse isn’t a fundamental failure of the business or a liquidation of its Bitcoin holdings. It’s the NAV (Net Asset Value) premium.

For a long time, MSTR traded at a massive premium to the value of the Bitcoin it held. Investors were paying $2.50 or even $3.00 for every $1.00 of Bitcoin on the company’s books. This was driven by:

  1. Scarcity: Few other ways for institutions to get Bitcoin exposure.
  2. Gamma Squeezes: Massive options activity forcing market makers to buy shares.
  3. Saylor’s Flywheel: Issuing overvalued shares to buy more Bitcoin, accretively increasing Bitcoin per share.

In late 2025, that premium collapsed. As more Bitcoin ETFs and proxy vehicles entered the market, the “scarcity value” of MSTR evaporated. Institutional investors, realizing they could buy Bitcoin cheaper elsewhere (or directly via ETFs), rotated out of MSTR.

Institutional Exodus

Major players like BlackRock and other Wall Street titans have reportedly trimmed their MSTR positions. This isn’t necessarily a vote of no confidence in Bitcoin, but a rotation into lower-fee, lower-premium vehicles. When the whales sell, the splash drowns the retail fish.

Financial Health: The Fortress is Intact

Despite the stock price carnage, MicroStrategy’s balance sheet is arguably stronger than ever.

  • Bitcoin Holdings: The company holds a staggering amount of Bitcoin, and unless Bitcoin itself goes to zero, the company has immense asset backing.
  • Debt Structure: Most of MSTR’s debt is in the form of convertible notes with maturity dates far in the future. They are not at risk of a margin call. They do not have to sell Bitcoin to service this debt.
  • No Forced Liquidation: Unlike a leveraged trader on Binance, Michael Saylor cannot be liquidated. He can simply wait.

The “crash” is a repricing of the equity, not a destruction of the company. The underlying Bitcoin stack remains untouched and continues to grow as they use cash flow to acquire more.

Context: The 2025 Market Shift

2025 has been a volatile year for crypto equities. We’ve seen a decoupling of miners and proxies from Bitcoin price action.

  • Miners: Struggling with halving economics and energy costs.
  • Proxies (MSTR, COIN): Facing competition from spot ETFs.

This maturity in the market means the “easy money” of simply buying anything related to crypto is over. Stock selection matters again. MSTR is transitioning from a “hype stock” to a “holding company,” and the market is struggling to find the fair price for that.

Buying Advice

Is MSTR a buy?

Yes, but only if the premium is low.

If you believe in Bitcoin’s long-term trajectory to $200k and beyond, MSTR remains one of the most aggressive ways to play it. However, you should not pay a 200% premium for the privilege.

  • Watch the NAV: Monitor the ratio of MSTR’s market cap to its Bitcoin holdings. If it approaches 1.0-1.2x, it is a screaming buy.
  • The Saylor Factor: You are paying for active management. Saylor’s ability to issue debt to buy Bitcoin is a unique “infinite money glitch” that ETFs cannot replicate. This deserves some premium, just not an exorbitant one.

Verdict: The “bed shitting” is a necessary cleansing of froth. If you liked MSTR at $500, you should love it here—provided you understand you are buying a volatile, leveraged Bitcoin holding company, not a tech stock.

Sources

🦋 Discussion on Bluesky

Discuss on Bluesky

Searching for posts...