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微软的人工智能悖论:为何创纪录的增长导致股价暴跌

微软公布了强劲的2025年第四季度收益,但股价却暴跌。这是人工智能泡沫中的第一道裂缝,还是黄金买入机会?

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本文以英文撰写。标题和描述已自动翻译以方便您阅读。

带有暴跌股票图表倒影的微软大楼

The Hook: Good News is Bad News?

In a rational market, record-breaking revenue and dominant market share usually send a stock soaring. But we are not in a rational market—we are in the AI market.

Microsoft just released its Q4 2025 earnings, and the numbers were objectively impressive. Azure growth is robust, Copilot adoption is scaling, and the company is printing money. Yet, the stock took a nosedive immediately following the report.

Why? Because in the high-stakes game of AI dominance, “good” is no longer good enough. Investors are demanding perfection, and they are starting to ask the trillion-dollar question: When does all this massive AI spending actually pay off in a way that justifies these nosebleed valuations?

This dip isn’t just about Microsoft; it’s a potential warning shot for the entire AI sector.

Technical Analysis: The Numbers vs. The Narrative

Let’s look at what actually happened. Microsoft reported strong double-digit growth in its Intelligent Cloud segment, driven largely by AI services.

  • Revenue: Beat expectations, fueled by Azure and Office 365 commercial growth.
  • AI Contribution: AI services contributed significantly to Azure’s growth, confirming that demand is real and not just hype.
  • CAPEX (Capital Expenditure): This is the scary number. Microsoft is spending billions on data centers and GPUs.

The market’s reaction suggests a shift in sentiment. For the last two years, investors cheered every dollar spent on AI chips as a sign of ambition. Now, they are looking at those same expenditures as a drag on margins. The narrative has shifted from “Growth at all costs” to “Show me the ROI.”

When a company beats on the top and bottom line but the stock falls, it usually means the “whisper numbers” (unofficial expectations) were far higher than reality, or guidance was soft. In this case, it seems to be a mix of impossible expectations and anxiety over sustained capital intensity.

Context: Shades of the Dot-Com Bubble?

It’s the comparison nobody wants to hear, but everyone is thinking it. Are we in 1999?

During the dot-com boom, companies like Cisco and Intel were the infrastructure builders—the “picks and shovels” of the internet. They were great companies, but their valuations became detached from reality. When the bubble burst, it wasn’t because the internet failed; it was because the timeline for profitability didn’t match the stock prices.

Microsoft, along with NVIDIA and Google, is building the infrastructure of the AI age. The infrastructure will be used. But if the market decides that the payoff is 5 years away instead of 6 months away, we could see a significant multiple compression.

The drop in Microsoft’s stock despite good news is a classic late-cycle signal. It indicates that the “easy money” trade in AI might be over. The market is no longer blindly buying the hype; it’s starting to scrutinize the business model.

Impact: What This Means for You

If you hold broad tech ETFs or individual AI stocks, this matters.

  1. Volatility is Back: Expect more violent swings. If Microsoft can drop on good news, smaller, less profitable AI companies could get slaughtered on bad news.
  2. Sector Rotation: We might see money rotate out of “expensive” AI tech and into sectors that have been neglected, or into “cheaper” tech plays that haven’t had their run yet.
  3. The “Show Me” Phase: Companies can no longer just say “AI” on an earnings call and watch their stock pop. They need to show clear, accretive revenue specifically from AI products.

Buying Advice: The Verdict

Is the AI bubble bursting? Probably not yet. But it is deflating a bit, which is healthy.

For the Long-Term Investor: This is likely a buying opportunity, but don’t rush. Microsoft is still the best-positioned enterprise software company in the world. They own the OS (Windows), the productivity suite (Office), the code repository (GitHub), and a leading cloud platform (Azure). AI is woven into all of them. A 5-10% pullback in a company of this quality is a gift if your time horizon is 3+ years.

For the Trader: Be careful. The momentum has broken. Don’t try to catch a falling knife. Wait for the stock to find a support level and consolidate before entering.

Recommendation:

  • Rating: Accumulate (on weakness)
  • Strategy: Dollar-cost average into the position over the next few weeks rather than buying a lump sum today.
  • Watch Out For: Similar reactions in upcoming earnings from Google and Amazon. If they also beat-and-drop, we are officially in a correction.

The AI revolution is real, but the straight-line-up stock chart was a fantasy. Welcome back to reality.

Sources

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